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Simple explaination of HP vs Torque, using an FRS as an example..
Video near the end uses the FRS as an example of a car with a dip in torque mid-RPM, making the car feel "gutless". I know others have noticed this but I haven't. Will need to pay attention more.
http://cnettv.cnet.com/car-tech-101-...-50141789.html |
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Horsepower - how fast you hit the wall. Torque is how far you take the wall with you.
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It shows the Torque takes a dump at 4K RPM. I'll have to see if I notice it |
I definitely notice...its like the car slows between 3.5-4.5k wish..before picking back up and pulling again. The tune helped..but its still there and bothers me a little...
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Nothing new as far as a NA 4 cylinder. You drive it with the engine over 5000 RPM if you want results.
I personally love that early torque, works well in town. |
Have to agree..the early torque adds a great deal of pep around town.
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While accurate, it was too fast and poorly presented. He glanced over the most important difference between the two in a matter of seconds.
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I only watched the vid because an FR-S is in it.
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I can try to explain the horsepower/torque relation using basic terms and equations.
Torque can be described in ft-lbs (as we know it). It's the rotational force (in lbs) applied across a 1 foot lever arm. So if you're torquing down a bolt and apply 1 lb of weight on the stub end of a footlong wrench that equals 1 ft-lb of torque. Power equation is: http://upload.wikimedia.org/math/9/c...257a11343a.png Where P(t) = Power(as a function of time) in watts. Can be converted to horsepower by multiplying by a conversion factor. Either way, watts and horsepower describe a unit of power. The "function of time" part means there is a unit of time on the right side of the equation (in the "w"). T (Greek symbol for Tau) = Torque in the unit of Newton-meters. Can be converted to foot-pounds using a conversion factor. Either way, N-m and ft-lbs describe a unit of torque. w (Greek symbol for omega) = angular velocity in radians (# of circles of rotation) per second. Can be converted to frequency in rpm using a conversion factor. Either way, angular velocity and rpm describe units of rotation over time making the Power equation a function of time (as mentioned earlier). Essentially, horsepower is torque multiplied by rpm. But the equation above assumes everything is in metric units (watts, N-m, rad/sec) so we have to convert everything to English units (horsepower, ft-lbs, rpm). That horsepower to torque relationwith all metric-English conversion factors lumped in becomes: http://upload.wikimedia.org/math/e/e...f23372d5ce.png (f = frequency in rpm which is the analog of angular velocity [w] in units in the first equation) TL;DR: hp = torque x rpm / 5252 |
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If torque and engine rotational speed are constant, not varying with time, then power P = T*w (should be a tau and an omega there, but no greek symbol font available!), torque multiplied by angular rotation speed, not a function of time. You could have an expression for power varying over time shown as P(t), but then you would have an equation in terms of time "t". Saying P(t) = T*w doesn't make sense, as there's no "t" in there, and if T and w are fixed, so is P. |
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