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GR86 General Topics (2nd Gen 2022+ Toyota 86) General topics for the GR86 second-gen 86


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Old 06-30-2023, 03:21 PM   #57
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I’m not sure if it’s a faux pas to cross-post to the gr86 forum, but I shared some screenshots of my data from Race Studio there, with some commentary. You’ll have to zoom in on the images or open them in a new tab.

https://www.*********/threads/fa24-o...5/#post-134887

The last screenshot is from an autox event. Honestly, I’m not too worried about the autox data because most of the drops are off throttle, without a lot of load on the engine. I may have been sliding around a little and not very focused on times though.

Edit: I guess it’s a faux pas.
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Old 06-30-2023, 03:32 PM   #58
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[Skipping preamble because I think we have the context in this thread]

In this post, I’m going to share multi-channel data logs from a recent track day and provide some commentary. I’m still intending to share raw files at some point, but I want to walk through some of the laps in a more guided way first.

Why? Well, it’s very easy to arrive at incorrect conclusions if you misinterpret the data. For example, you will see expected pressure drops at low RPM. Imagine you’re going 100 mph but you put the car in neutral. The engine RPM will fall to idle regardless of the speed and your oil pressure will drop as well. But there is no harm being done to the engine because it’s not under any meaningful load. But if the RPM is above roughly 4000 and you see a pressure drop, that is not expected.

The track is Thunderhill 5-Mile Double Bypass, which is composed of:
  • The first 9 turns of Thunderhill East
  • A connector which spits you out onto Thunderhill West after T2W
  • T3W through T7W
  • You bypass turns 8-10W and take the West pit straight into T1W
  • Finally, you take another connector and rejoin East before T10E



Driver: Joe McGuigan
Pace: 3:28.977 & 3:30.262

Joe is a very quick driver and was driving in a session with very little traffic, so he was able to do an outlap, put in two fast laps, and then do an in-lap. You can see more of him driving on his YouTube channel. I also posted these two laps on my channel here. One thing to keep in mind is the scale for the oil pressure telemetry on that video is from 0-100 so the magnitude of the pressure drops don't look as significant in that video as they really are. The absolute PSI number displayed is the same and that is more useful with that scale. I updated this scale to go from 20-70 psi in my video from earlier this week.

These laps give us a great view at how repeatable the pressure drops are. Oil pressure is the third trace from the bottom. From left to right we have:
  • T3E: Major pressure drop to 28 psi
  • T5E (Easy Bypass): Major pressure drop to 27.4 psi
  • T9E: Moderate pressure drop to 45 psi
  • T9C: Moderate pressure drop to 37 psi
  • T5W: Major pressure drop to 26 psi
  • T6W Entry: Moderate pressure drop to 40 psi
  • T1W: Moderate pressure drop to 42 psi
  • T14-15E: Major pressure drop to 30 psi

(You can open this image in a new tab to see it full scale)



Driver: Brian Armstrong
Pace: 3:40 and 3:33 (4 laps from 2 sessions)

Up next we’ll look at some of my laps. Here’s where I have to practice some humility. Remember in the video when I said I was a beginner/intermediate driver?

Okay first some excuses: This was my first time lapping Thunderhill 5-Mile. Previously, I had done 1 day at Thunderhill East and 2 days at Thunderhill West. And its was hot haha.

But more seriously, the 7 second difference between the first session and the second session depicted here is explained by me riding along with Joe in between the sessions. Once you experience the actual limit of the car, you feel more comfortable pushing harder.

This data is quite useful because we can compare essentially a beginner driver doing 3:40 to an intermediate driver (same driver, but with more confidence) doing 3:33. The representative beginner driver is orange/red and the intermediate driver is magenta/purple.

In both of these sessions I’m able to observe pressure drops, but they are more severe at the 3:33 pace. I have a pressure drop down to 25 psi on the orange lap but on the magenta/purple laps the lowest pressure I see is 30 psi. The duration of the drops for the 3:40 pace are also shorter.

Note that there is a large pressure drop toward the end of the trace (which is the braking zone for T14E). This is not a concern because if you look at RPM, it drops very low. Essentially, I’ve messed up my braking and let the engine RPM drop too low. I’m effectively in neutral here, which shows up on the Gear trace as well.



Next up, we’ll look at a comparison of my best lap vs Joe’s best lap, so you can see me representing the intermediate driver vs Joe’s lap. You can see that being a slower driver is resulting in fewer pressure drops and the drops have a shorter duration. Of course, this is intuitive and is the same reason why I’m not very concerned about people who are driving these on the street unless they’re really pushing the limits of the car’s grip.



Okay, last I dug up a recent autocross session and I am able to see meaningful drops here as well. Note that the total duration of the “lap” is only about 1 min, so these pressure drops have a short duration compared to the ones we see on the track. Also, the “lap” times would be more consistent if I had set the Aim up to be in point-to-point mode rather than the mode where it attempts to learn a circuit. I couldn’t find a way to switch that.



At the upcoming test this weekend, we’ll be at Thunderhill 5-Mile again. This time we’ll be using the Cylone/Bypass configuration, so we will have a different turn replacing T5E. We will ask the organizers to allow Joe to run a few laps of by Double Bypass configuration during lunch for more consistent data, but no promises. If we aren’t able to reproduce the test on the same track layout, we will omit T5E from our findings, but we will still be able to compare the rest of the turns. A reminder that these tests are self-funded, so we can’t always control all the variables.
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Old 06-30-2023, 08:11 PM   #59
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In the attached screenshot you can pretty clearly see the short shift into T5W eliminates the pressure drop on this particular lap. Note that these laps are a bit off the pace from earlier in the day, but if you just compare these, there was only one lap in between them.
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Old 06-30-2023, 09:46 PM   #60
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We have made a couple attempts at making higher volume oil pans for the FA platform. There is very little room for the pan so expanding the volume didn't result in any significant increase. Certainly not enough value to the customer that I would feel comfortable charging for.
Any differences between the oil pan from the FA24F and FA24D mate?

I am assuming you have been able to check out both by now, or have you just been using the one you took pictures of?
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Old 06-30-2023, 09:52 PM   #61
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I’ve uploaded raw data files from Thunderhill West (3 cars) and Thunderhill 5-Mile (my car only):
https://drive.google.com/drive/folde...XUDGfF5U8V83q_

Note that the NoStreetRacing86 data was from a different day and since then he installed the SYMS baffle. If we had compared his data to ours on June 10, it would be an invalid comparison because he would have had the baffle at that time.

The 2017 BRZ has never had the pan dropped and it does not have a baffle.
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Old 06-30-2023, 09:59 PM   #62
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Also note that there are many different data formats to make it easier for people to view in their program of choice. Use the file names to determine which sessions are which.

My recommendation is to ignore the outlaps and laps that are off the pace (within a given session). We run in point-by recommended or open passing run groups. This means that sometimes you can get held up behind someone and we’ll usually end up abandoning the lap. Aborted laps will not be representative and may not show pressure drops, whereas on push laps we see them consistently every lap.
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Old 07-01-2023, 04:50 AM   #63
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Quote:
Originally Posted by 900BRZ View Post
I’ve uploaded raw data files from Thunderhill West (3 cars) and Thunderhill 5-Mile (my car only):
https://drive.google.com/drive/folde...XUDGfF5U8V83q_

Note that the NoStreetRacing86 data was from a different day and since then he installed the SYMS baffle. If we had compared his data to ours on June 10, it would be an invalid comparison because he would have had the baffle at that time.

The 2017 BRZ has never had the pan dropped and it does not have a baffle.
@900BRZ, so do you have any data on whether the SYMS baffle made any difference?
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Old 07-01-2023, 07:26 AM   #64
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@900BRZ, thanks again for this work. Would you happen to have any UOA from your car while it was subjected to the low pressure conditions on track?
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Old 07-01-2023, 09:50 AM   #65
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The next caveat is: someone makes a baffle that cures the oil pressure issue. The cars may already have 5 10 30k+ mileage on them with 20psi low oil pressure hits in its internals and in a longevity standpoint has reduced overall mileage of engine to 100k max before cashing out. (With my crystal ball) Even if you have money to replace engine it reduces resale value unless you trade it in to recoup selling it privately to some degree.

Or the baffle is swapped in and the engine eventually seizes in warranty range. They see the oil pan has been dropped and has a non oem modification and denies warranty.

Just thinking ahead

I know stop being a Debbie downer but unfortunately this is realistic.

If your a track rat then dropping an engine is no big deal and having the money time to buy and swap one in is inevitable that you understand will happen. For the average “enthusiast” May be devastated.
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Old 07-01-2023, 02:38 PM   #66
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The next caveat is: someone makes a baffle that cures the oil pressure issue. The cars may already have 5 10 30k+ mileage on them with 20psi low oil pressure hits in its internals and in a longevity standpoint has reduced overall mileage of engine to 100k max before cashing out. (With my crystal ball) Even if you have money to replace engine it reduces resale value unless you trade it in to recoup selling it privately to some degree.

Or the baffle is swapped in and the engine eventually seizes in warranty range. They see the oil pan has been dropped and has a non oem modification and denies warranty.

Just thinking ahead

I know stop being a Debbie downer but unfortunately this is realistic.

If your a track rat then dropping an engine is no big deal and having the money time to buy and swap one in is inevitable that you understand will happen. For the average “enthusiast” May be devastated.
Possibly. But probably not.

The track rat cars are the ones that are going to be potentially affected. Your average enthusiast street driving their car isn't going to have an oil pressure drop.
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Old 07-01-2023, 05:17 PM   #67
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Possibly. But probably not.

The track rat cars are the ones that are going to be potentially affected. Your average enthusiast street driving their car isn't going to have an oil pressure drop.
I’m hoping someone provides data for this.
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Old 07-01-2023, 05:34 PM   #68
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One thing I'm curious about. According to the data, the first gen engine also has oil pressure drops, although less severe, yet we don't see each and every first gen that sees track on a regular basis blowing up its engine. Plus there are a lot of people who drift them regularly for several years without issues.
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Old 07-01-2023, 05:49 PM   #69
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One thing I'm curious about. According to the data, the first gen engine also has oil pressure drops, although less severe, yet we don't see each and every first gen that sees track on a regular basis blowing up its engine. Plus there are a lot of people who drift them regularly for several years without issues.
I’m sure there is a level of subjectivity of pressure drop deviation that can’t necessarily dictate a decline in engine longevity. Either way it’s not a feasible ordeal to happen periodically in any engine.
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Old 07-01-2023, 06:34 PM   #70
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The track rat cars are the ones that are going to be potentially affected. Your average enthusiast street driving their car isn't going to have an oil pressure drop.
not sure about this.

even the average guy will likely take this car to the canyon once in a while, as thats where these cars really shine.

even in the canyons you can easily push enough to cause issues..

if i save enough $$ to invest in an oil pressure gauge i can test it myself. im a 10 minute drive from Angeles Crest Highway which has a lot of higher speed sweepers. im also less than an hour drive from most of the SoCal canyons.
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