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-   -   TPMS IN COLD WEATHER (https://www.ft86club.com/forums/showthread.php?t=49447)

Scionshaun 10-19-2013 06:51 PM

TPMS IN COLD WEATHER
 
anyone ever had their tpms light come on in cold weather?

FRyeS 10-19-2013 07:02 PM

Yes, because you lose air in your tires w/cold weather. Check your tire pressure and I'm guessing you're low. I had to put air in my tires with our first bit of cold weather

whaap 10-19-2013 07:04 PM

When hot your tire pressure goes up. When cold it goes down. If you start off low in tire pressure it might set off the tpms when it gets cold out.

OICU812 10-19-2013 08:13 PM

California cold? Insert large LOL here. :)

Burrcold 10-19-2013 09:06 PM

Another reason I'm happy my car doesn't have TPMS. Forces me to always keep an eye on proper PSI in all temps.

Ozzman 10-19-2013 11:38 PM

You don't lose air when the temp drops. The air in your tires loses energy. All the air molecules vibrating around inside a tire is essentially what creates the pressure. As the temperature drops, the molecules vibrate less thus exerting less pressure on the tire.

CodyFRS 10-19-2013 11:43 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Ozzman (Post 1280893)
You don't lose air when the temp drops. The air in your tires loses energy. All the air molecules vibrating around inside a tire is essentially what creates the pressure. As the temperature drops, the molecules vibrate less thus exerting less pressure on the tire.


:iono:

Kelbyat07 10-19-2013 11:44 PM

Yup and I always have to go to the dealer to get nitro

humfrz 10-20-2013 01:33 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by whaap (Post 1280518)
When hot your tire pressure goes up. When cold it goes down. If you start off low in tire pressure it might set off the tpms when it gets cold out.

Ahhhhhh............yep, whatever happened to ...... oh, never mind ..... http://www.runemasterstudios.com/gra...ages/rant2.gif

humfrz

m.wood0213 10-20-2013 02:06 AM

Happened to me when the first cold front came through earlier this month.

Clembo 10-20-2013 07:30 AM

[QUOTE=humfrz;1281074]Ahhhhhh............yep, whatever happened to ...... oh, never mind ..... http://www.runemasterstudios.com/gra...ages/rant2.gif

Being older too l know what you're thinking... ;)

Rayme 10-20-2013 09:04 AM

This is technology not working.

Ozzman 10-20-2013 10:08 AM

The technology works fine, it's the loose nut behind the wheel that's the problem.

Mikem53 10-20-2013 11:12 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Kelbyat07 (Post 1280902)
Yup and I always have to go to the dealer to get nitro

Why ? My tires were nitrogen filled when I got the car.. The dealer told me I should have the tire pressure checked at the dealers cause of the special fill..
I told him I will stick with normal "air" since it already contains about 80%
Nitrogen. Such a rip.. Do all the scions come with nitro filled tires.. Or was this just
My dealerships rip off tactic?

Porsche 10-20-2013 11:22 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Scionshaun (Post 1280499)
anyone ever had their tpms light come on in cold weather?

Everyone has had the TPMS light come on in both hot and cold weather alike whenever the tire pressures dropped below the threshold that triggers the TPMS warning light.

I do not know what the threshold is for these cars. I have read that on some manufacturer's TPMS systems, the threshold was ridiculously low — the tire pressure was extremely low and unsafe by the time the warning light came on. This was back in the early days of this technology.


Check your tire pressures and tell us what they are … and I'll share further useful information with you, my WI friend. :)

Porsche 10-20-2013 11:25 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Kelbyat07 (Post 1280902)
Yup and I always have to go to the dealer to get nitro

Do they charge you a fee for this?

What do you do if the dealer is closed?

Or, were you joking? :)

Suberman 10-20-2013 11:28 AM

Nitrogen fill for tires is just a rip off. If it really worked to slow tire seepage then all tires would eventually be nitrogen filled as the O2 supposedly seeped out.

Water vapour is a problem if the compressor you use isn't properly serviced. Nitrogen fill is completely dry.

The biggest issue is ambient temperature change requires constant adjustment of cold tire pressures.

For every 10 degrees F (5C) approximately the relative tire pressure of your tires changes by 1 psi, approximately. This is because the tire is a sealed air chamber and proper tire profile depends on shape resulting from the correct relative pressure between inside the tire and outside.

As winter approaches you need to add air to your tires just o maintain correct relative (measured) pressure. Your TPMS only responds to relative pressure. If you do not add air and ambient temperatures drop by say 40C your TPMS is likely to trigger as this drops indicated tire pressure by 8 psi approximately (for example from summer temperatures of 30C to minus 10C, so stop laughing as here they go from plus 35C to minus 35C a drop of 70 degrees changing tire pressure by a massive 14 psi).

If you filled with nitrogen its back to the dealer for every tire pressure change unless you buy yourself a nitrogen cylinder.....

Suberman 10-20-2013 11:33 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Porsche (Post 1281391)
Everyone has had the TPMS light come on in both hot and cold weather alike whenever the tire pressures dropped below the threshold that triggers the TPMS warning light.

I do not know what the threshold is for these cars. I have read that on some manufacturer's TPMS systems, the threshold was ridiculously low — the tire pressure was extremely low and unsafe by the time the warning light came on. This was back in the early days of this technology.


Check your tire pressures and tell us what they are … and I'll share further useful information with you, my WI friend. :)

I believe TPMS triggers at a 20% drop in pressure. As you say, this is ridiculously dangerous.

The real problem is still drivers ignorant of the need for constant monitoring of tire pressure. The technology can display actual tire pressure and temperature in real time as Porsche does. The senders are very accurate. Porsche had this system on their magic 959 which actually used hollow air filled alloy wheels connected to the tire chambers and real time on the move air pressure adjustment operated by the driver or co-driver. Now that's what we need.

However, the majority of drivers wouldn't know what they were looking at much less how to interpret it. The tire pressure goes up and down with ambient temperature and tire temperature. This is why the Porsche system is fitted. Porsche assumes the driver wants to know actual tire pressure in real time AND knows what the numbers actually mean.

Suberman 10-20-2013 11:37 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by FRyeS (Post 1280516)
Yes, because you lose air in your tires w/cold weather. Check your tire pressure and I'm guessing you're low. I had to put air in my tires with our first bit of cold weather

Not quite correct. No air escapes from your tires. Air pressure measured in a tire is relative pressure. When ambient temperature drops the outside air becomes more dense and exerts more pressure on the outside of the tire. Meanwhile the air inside the tire contracts (matches the density of outside air). Measured pressure and actual tire shape changes.

Fill a balloon indoors and take it outside in winter and you'll see exactly what happens to your tires.


TPMS was mandated for run flat tires because they don't change shape as the air inside contracts nor do they handle markedly differently when tire pressure is low, except in emergency maneuvers. Run flat tires are actually dangerous without TPMS.


Now everyone in the US (and now Europe) has to have this useless system fitted. Canada doesn't because it would be too irritating to the ignorant and useless for the informed. It gets very cold up here in winter. Our BRZ come with good old nickel plated brass valve stems. $5 bucks each to replace!

Mikem53 10-20-2013 11:56 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Suberman (Post 1281406)

Now everyone in the US (and now Europe) has to have this useless system fitted. Canada doesn't because it would be too irritating to the ignorant and useless for the informed. It gets very cold up here in winter. Our BRZ come with good old nickel plated brass valve stems. $5 bucks each to replace!

It's not a useless system. I enjoyed having it in my corvette where you were able to display the psi reading for each tire. The scions half assed version is not near as useful since it's basically an idiot light warning, even though you can see each individual tire pressure via techstream. Toyota chose to cheap out on our system. It however helps the clueless ones who wouldn't notice low air or a flat tire because they are too busy talking on their phones..

Porsche 10-20-2013 11:59 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Suberman (Post 1281403)
I believe TPMS triggers at a 20% drop in pressure. As you say, this is ridiculously dangerous.

The real problem is still drivers ignorant of the need for constant monitoring of tire pressure.

Those four fist-sized patches of rubber, the only contact my car has with this earth, are the only thing standing between me and St. Peter.

I pay close attention to them.

Quote:

The technology can display actual tire pressure and temperature in real time as Porsche does. The senders are very accurate. Porsche had this system on their magic 959 which actually used hollow air filled alloy wheels connected to the tire chambers and real time on the move air pressure adjustment operated by the driver or co-driver. Now that's what we need.
And I would pay for that, too, provided it did not cost more than, say, $50 per car. ;)

Quote:

However, the majority of drivers wouldn't know what they were looking at much less how to interpret it. The tire pressure goes up and down with ambient temperature and tire temperature. This is why the Porsche system is fitted. Porsche assumes the driver wants to know actual tire pressure in real time AND knows what the numbers actually mean.
But since getting America's drivers to pay any attention at all to their tires is so difficult... :(

Porsche 10-20-2013 12:10 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Suberman (Post 1281406)
No air escapes from your tires.

Sure it does, although not much. The generally quoted figure is one psi per month pressure loss. Not much, to be sure, but it contributes to the overall reduction in tire pressure over time if one's tires are left unattended over long periods, as so many are.

Porsche 10-20-2013 12:12 PM

So, @Scionshaun...

What are your tire pressures? :)

Priapus 10-20-2013 12:34 PM

The dealership where I work has this Nitrogen program, and from what I've seen, it is a complete waste of money.

Everything, including air, expands when hot, and contracts when cold (with the exception of water at freezing point, but that's another story). This is how everything around you works. For examples, hot air balloons, wind, internal combustion engines etc. It's all science, so don't blame the car's TPMS, it's done nothing wrong.

Porsche 10-20-2013 12:38 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Suberman (Post 1281397)
If you filled with nitrogen its back to the dealer for every tire pressure change unless you buy yourself a nitrogen cylinder.....


This may lead to confusion.

You're free to pump up your tires with "regular" air at the gas station if you don't mind the loss of the minimal benefits of nitrogen-filled tires. The nitrogen gas will eventually be replaced with the O2 over time as you regularly adjust your tire pressures.

Yes, racers use nitrogen, but that's to have a more predictable pressure change as they come up to temperature on the track (as I understand it). Realistically, that's not something that matters to us road drivers.

So, everyone...

Do you have a tire pressure gauge in your car?

I bought simple pencil gauges at Walmart for $1. They measure within 1 psi of my fancy Intercomp gauge. These inexpensive gauges are good to keep in one's glove box in the car. I recommend one in every car. The "gauges" at the gas station have typically been dropped too many times and abused to the point that one cannot rely on their accuracy. I've seen them be way off. Use your own gauge.

The life of you and your family is riding on your tires.

Drive safely, have fun, and don't jeopardize the rest of us out there. :)

Priapus 10-20-2013 12:38 PM

If I'm not mistaken, TPMS warning light will come on if a sensor reads below 27 PSI, or the difference between 2 sensors is greater than 5 PSI.

Kelbyat07 10-20-2013 02:43 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Mikem53 (Post 1281384)
Why ? My tires were nitrogen filled when I got the car.. The dealer told me I should have the tire pressure checked at the dealers cause of the special fill..
I told him I will stick with normal "air" since it already contains about 80%
Nitrogen. Such a rip.. Do all the scions come with nitro filled tires.. Or was this just
My dealerships rip off tactic?

My dealer told me to only fill it with nitrogen. Not all scions come with nitro filled tires.

Kelbyat07 10-20-2013 02:44 PM

:word:
Quote:

Originally Posted by Porsche (Post 1281394)
Do they charge you a fee for this?

What do you do if the dealer is closed?

Or, were you joking? :)

No they do it for free. If the dealer is closed then i just wait for the next day, its not like your tired will flaten or blow up.

stugray 10-20-2013 03:04 PM

Nitrogen filed tires helps in only one way.

It purges the tire of any moisture.
If you have moisture in the tire, temperature changes result in less predictable pressure changes.
That is the ONLY benefit as "air" is about 70% nitrogen already....

humfrz 10-20-2013 06:18 PM

[quote=Clembo;1281302]
Quote:

Originally Posted by humfrz (Post 1281074)
Ahhhhhh............yep, whatever happened to ...... oh, never mind ..... http://www.runemasterstudios.com/gra...ages/rant2.gif

Being older too l know what you're thinking... ;)

Hey @Clembo, I see you are from SE CT. I lived in Newtown and worked in Westport for several years. You live anywhere around there .... ??

humfrz

DSlayerZX 10-20-2013 11:14 PM

it's interesting, because my co-worker's 2012 Camry is able to display the pressure read out of each individual tire on his car... while the FR-S can't.

Jertronic 10-21-2013 12:42 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Ozzman (Post 1280893)
You don't lose air when the temp drops. The air in your tires loses energy. All the air molecules vibrating around inside a tire is essentially what creates the pressure. As the temperature drops, the molecules vibrate less thus exerting less pressure on the tire.

+++ The northeast has experienced a ridiculously mild fall. No TPMS warnings yet. This post just reminded me to check my pressures tomorrow morning.

Suberman 10-21-2013 10:21 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Mikem53 (Post 1281421)
It's not a useless system. I enjoyed having it in my corvette where you were able to display the psi reading for each tire. The scions half assed version is not near as useful since it's basically an idiot light warning, even though you can see each individual tire pressure via techstream. Toyota chose to cheap out on our system. It however helps the clueless ones who wouldn't notice low air or a flat tire because they are too busy talking on their phones..

If your TPMS displays real time pressure it isn't useless. It would be pretty nice if it would also display real time tire temperature as well, which it could do.

Only the idiot light TPMS are dangerously useless.

Suberman 10-21-2013 10:22 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Porsche (Post 1281432)
Sure it does, although not much. The generally quoted figure is one psi per month pressure loss. Not much, to be sure, but it contributes to the overall reduction in tire pressure over time if one's tires are left unattended over long periods, as so many are.

I have had tires maintain pressure for several months or even longer.

Suberman 10-21-2013 10:25 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by stugray (Post 1281666)
Nitrogen filed tires helps in only one way.

It purges the tire of any moisture.
If you have moisture in the tire, temperature changes result in less predictable pressure changes.
That is the ONLY benefit as "air" is about 70% nitrogen already....

Nearly 80% actually, and fortunately as 30% Oxygen would lead to interesting problems.

Otherwise you are correct that keeping water vapour out of your tires is a good idea.

thill 10-21-2013 10:27 AM

It was in the low 30's this morning when I left the house. No TPMS issues for me....

wparsons 10-21-2013 12:40 PM

It's been covered, but still...

These aren't TMPS issues, this is the system telling you that your tire pressures have dropped with the colder weather.

As for nitrogen, of course the dealership will tell you that. They want you coming to them for everything, MUCH easier to upsell you on things when you're there more often.

Scionshaun 10-22-2013 11:46 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Scionshaun (Post 1280499)
anyone ever had their tpms light come on in cold weather?

I took my car back to the dealer and they said this is the cause of cold temperature drops. I had them take the air out of the tires and fill them up with nitrogen which doesn't expand during rapid temp dips for about $24 all around. You may want to invest in the nitrogen for all around.

Jertronic 10-22-2013 11:59 PM

Nitrogen is something that I have never once seen offered at any shop or dealership. Is this used more for racing or for climates with rapid temperature changes? I wouldn't mind trying some nitrogen once.


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