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Simplest Bestest Mods to tighten up steering, turn in and body flex
Hi guys,
After 4 long years in storage, super stoked to have my 2013 FRS back on the road. The steering input/response and oversteer/tail happiness are what I love most about the car. I’d like to make it even better. Any suggestions for the first mods to tighten up the steering feel and turn in alittle more. With moderate expectations:) Avoiding any additional jarring or bouncing around. A little more NVH is understandable. Keeping in mind I'm now switching from stock 215/17s to 245/18s (either Yokohama Advan Sport A/S+or Michelin Pilot Sport A/S 3+ Tire). I’m cautious to overdo things. Based on previous experience (overly) modifying a 2003 WRX with every item in the Whiteline catalog… which in the end would tramline, bump steer/wheel hop and chip teeth crossing any highway/bridge seams. Thanks for any advice/input/experiences! BBroz |
Quality dampers are your very best friends. :)
Personally, I would then simply renew your primary bushes throughout with new standard items. Then take some thinking and driving time and work from there. I honestly don't believe body flex is an issue in our cars for road use (or even hard road use). Have fun! |
Camber bolts up front.
If you want crisp front end turn in a summer tire may be a better choice. Stiffer sidewall will flex less. |
Don't run front tire pressure too low
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I'm in the new shocks - poly bushing/insert camp personally. If my car had more miles on it I'd probably have done the dampers first. You can go whole hog and jump into coilovers, but my preference is a set of Bilstein B6s with springs of your choice. OEM, RCE Yellows, or the forthcoming RCE Rally-Xs depending on your desired ride height. AS noted, I haven't done the shocks yet - that's for the coming year.
On the bushing/insert front, I suggest the steering rack, front and rear sway bars, and differential. FWIW mine are all Whitelines. I also have a set of rear subframe bushing inserts, a shifter bushing and a rear trans mount bushing sitting in my parts box. The shifter and trans mount I'm putting off until I need to pull the transmission. The subframe, I'm on the fence about. I'm trying to balance NVH and handling precision and think I may have found my personal sweet spot where I am. Not sure yet. It feels substantially more crisp (if that makes sense) without the jarring you seem to have experienced with your WRX. . Edit - And camber bolts. |
There are a lot more functional and cost effective mods to tighten up the car then braces.
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Front sway bar, maybe a pair of you feel like it.
I like rear subframe bushings I didn't notice switching to delrin steering rack bushings, |
My 2 cents: upper and lower strut bars make both a noticeable difference, not huge but you can feel the difference; steering rack bushings aren't useless but very little difference, I'd skip them as first for sure.
Best first mods are IMO a good alignment, front lower control arm bushings and rear subframe inserts, then a stiffer front bar. Bumpsteer isn't a big issue on these cars even when lowered while tramline is strictly dependent on your setup, tires and wheel offset choice, if you don't like it well negative camber is your first enemy, do not exceed with it. |
I'm a little surprised that rack bushings don't get more love. Mine were my first install and those seemed to make a noticeable difference. Adding a degree and and a half of camber to them was just short of transformational. Guess I'm the sensitive type. ;)
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I really like them :iono: Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk |
I like the Perrin Steering Rack Lockdown a lot for the money and ease of install.
How many miles on your car? - Andrew |
I'd start with a better tire choice, you're in Canada so all seasons aren't exactly going to cut it in the winter and are just robbing you of capability in the summer.
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If feel and turn in are your priority, tires will make the most difference.
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Sent from my SM-G998U using Tapatalk |
TRD door stabilizers made a difference in initial turn in for me. https://www.trdparts.jp/english/part...tabilizer.html
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I actually just ordered a set of those stabilizers from japanparts. Hoping to stiffen the doors to help with creaks and rattles. Some added chassis rigidity is a nice bonus.
I did my handling mods in stages. It gave me a much better practical understanding of what every part does. |
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- Andrew |
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If you enjoy steering response and oversteer, then going to a wider wheel & tire can negatively impact those factors. A wider footprint can make the car feel less agile during quick low-speed transitions (e.g. slalom) and harder to kick the tail out, but a nice confidence booster with high-speed corners (e.g. Sea to Sky highway), so you'll have to weigh the pros and cons for your preference. (I used to run 17x9 with 245's, now changed to 16x8 with 225's). And generally, all-season tires will have squishier sidewalls than summer tires (the stock Michelin Primacy HP are summers), so that may reduce some steering response. Would definitely recommend dedicated summer/winter setups if you're serious about performance vs. having a tire that's a jack of all trades, master of none. Otherwise, some simple things you can consider to tighten things up are: - first, check that your suspension/sway bar bushings aren't dry-rotted from age/sitting a while - OEM crash bolts (to give you around -1 front camber) - steering rack bushings - front strut bar (from a reputable brand) |
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I will try to update everyone on how a complete set of SuperPro bushings feel. I mean complete. 80k "street" duro diff bushing, swaybars, subframe inserts and every control arm.
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I notice door flex/movement Just driving around hitting bumps. |
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Thanks! The steering rack, sway bar, and diff bushings were cake. It wasn't that the transmission needed to come out for the tranny bushings, looking at the install convinced me to put the two trans bushings, along with my MTEC shifter springs off until I needed to pull the trans. I may rethink that now. WRT to subframe bushings, I think I've figured out why the bolts get cross threaded and how to avoid doing that. What's your experience with NVH? |
- Perrin Steering Rack Lockdowns
- Whiteline Rear Subframe Mount Bushing (KDT922) - Whiteline Rear Differential Mount Bushing (KDT925) - Quality Coilovers This recipe really tightened up the chassis on my car without much increase in NVH at all. No tramlining, wheel hop, or unnecessary stiffness with this setup. |
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The idea is to keep the bolts as straight as possible as they are threaded into the hole without impacting against the subframe. If they don't go in by hand, stop, and try to straighten the subframe with a mallet so it does. If you can do that, the install is actually not difficult at all, it's just a matter of preparation. I also removed the wheels btw. The NVH is not really bad in terms of noise or vibration, but the harshness does increase noticeably. Between changing to HKS SPs from '17 sachs dampers, and from the SPs to the inserts, the inserts made a bigger difference in harshness. Dips and potholes became significantly harsher after inserts. BUT, the car feels like a racecar. very responsive, and the feedback is substantial. I think they're the perfect in between before going to solid bushings which I would probably never do even in an actual racecar. Overall I love it, but only because it's exactly what I was wanting the car to feel like. :iono: |
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STi Steering Rack Bushing
They weight up nicely on turn-in. |
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Thanks. I had concluded the "loosening all 4 bolts" was the key to getting them correctly realigned. Otherwise the additional thickness of the insert cocks the subframe slightly creating a misalignment that leads to the cross threading. I'm still on the fence about the subframe. My goal is to create a tight GT car. The added harshness you report leads me to reconsider installing the subframe inserts. At present it's smoother over expansion joints and pavement seams than my wife's Camry. I don't want to screw that up. With its current mods (camber bolts; 17x8 40et Konig wheels w/ 225 Conti ECS tires; steering rack, f&r sway bar, and diff bushings) plus a substantial amount of sound damping in the trunk it's pretty close to where I want it. I'm thinking now that the shifter bushing/trans mount insert, the Mtek springs, and a set of Bilstein B6s will finish out my drivetrain/ suspension mods |
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As far as the feeling, it could very well be tolerable for you. It took me a bit to get used to it but now I don't even notice, it's like a racecar for the street. I also have the damping set to the middle so it could be even softer. I would urge you to find someone nearby with inserts in their car and ride shotgun to see how you like them. |
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I concluded the way to avoid that is to loosen all 4 bolts (just as you advised). That makes it much easier to get the bolts properly aligned with the holes and hand tightened. I was just trying to explain my thought process and congratulate you on reaching the same conclusion. Apparently, I didn't do such a great job.:bonk: |
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I can see how there may be a difference with the stabilizers. Toyota shows a graph where they show less chassis deflection when turning sharply/hard.
Probably nothing huge. 5%? 10%? 15% better feel? You'd need to be quite comfortable with the current setup of the car to potentially notice anything. For me when I crack the windows and hit bumps the window rattles as the door shakes. Stuff like that bugs me and is the main reason for the mod. Plus seeing how much the door moves around normally and in autocross I figure it's an easy two bird one stone mod with no NVH downside. Based on feedback on bushing inserts I'll probably be doing diff, sway bars, trans, then steering lockdown. Everything else seems like it'll add too much NVH for me on a daily. |
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It's similar/adds to the effects of installing a front strut bar in terms of making the car feel a little more sharp, solid and planted when driving spiritedly/hard. Would definitely recommend if you're a "feel" chaser; would not necessarily recommend if you're a lap time chaser. As a bonus, they both help with uneven pavement feel less crashy (more refined). |
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It worries me that claims are made by these mod manufacturers that are completely unsupported with any actual measured data being supplied. These claims are very easily measured and published, especially if it's your business to make and sell these things. But they don't do they? I know part of the argument is about "feel", but if you can feel a change in something, you can measure it. (Particularly if your paying through the nose for it claiming to physically change something). If a racing driver has great feel in the wet, they are faster in the wet. If the thought about the extra "feel" of these mods is because some drivers have an extra sublime ability to "feel" the difference, while the rest us us don't, is being more than a little presumptuous. Quote:
A graph showing a change in "chassis deflection" could actually prove or disprove their potential usefulness. 5%, 10% or 15% better "feel" is an enormous improvement in a car... any car manufacturer would kill for an easy increase like that. So you have to wonder why they haven't all rushed to build tighter door jams into their own cars.... or even into the updated twins? |
Hey gang, why do most wheel/tire setups go with an equal tire size on all four corners? Is it just for lateral stability?
Wouldn't a thinner front/wider rear tire be better as you'd still have some of the responsiveness and quick turn in from the front? The McLaren Senna still runs a 245 front tire and if I'm not mistaken the 600LT and 720S also run fairly thinner fronts. In fact, I believe most supercars do this. I'd imagine that a good quality tire compound would take care of added grip and you could stay with a 225-section front and feel free to go to 245 rear if needed. Any handling/steering feel downsides by going with a non-staggered setup on our platform? |
I think staggered is the ideal recipe for some additional understeer on these cars
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