Open Catch Can system: Anyone have done it?
Yeah, It's an other catch can thread.
I'm wondering if anyone installed a catch can in a "open" type installation. What I mean by "open"? To completely isolate the engine from oil vapor. The reason why I want that, I'm a car mecanic and I've removed shit load of intake manifold (If your asking, no not a Toyota dealership) and they are always reallllllyy oilly. I really don't want that crap to goes into my engine... How to plug an open system? - Remove the PCV, replace it by a freeflow fitting. (The goal of a PCV is to open when vaccum is applied. In a open system, the PCV would stay closed... no need for that!) - Plug a tube in the freeflow fitting and bring it to your catch can. - Block the port on the Intake Manifold - Leave the 2nd port of the catch can open (or you could run a hose far away from the firewall to prevent oil odors). - Remove the breather tube and block the port on the engine and on the intake tube.(You don't need a breather this way, since now the oil vapor system is positive. The positive pressure of the engine will go out by it's own by the open port on the catch can, most of the oil will be back in the engine pan by the tube and some will be stuck in the catch can) Older cars where build this way, since emission was not a problem... This way, no oil vapor at all will be burned. It's not done on my car yet, but I want to know if someone have done it and IF it have some side effect... I've heard some statement of this kind of setup... like "idle will be instable" and "your engine will run lean"... I've never done it. On the drawing board, it works... So, anyone? |
In for more info!
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I added the basic Cusco can. It goes between the intake and breather. I know others have done fancy setups for their superchargers which involve four hoses and they have caught a LOT of oil. Mine is still empty and shows no oil in the hoses, but I haven't done any SCCA events since installing it.
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so, a vta can?
did it once, not worth the smell and mess (oily residue over time) in the bay, not doing it again, |
Just get a proper air/oil separator (aka a catch can with a filtration system), that way your car doesn't look ghetto with the odd oil drop underneath it
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Anyway, I want some info on who have done it... not that I should not do that! |
I did this. When I was NA, I had it setup from the PCV valve, then back to the intake. When I installed the supercharger, I had to vent it to atmosphere because the old setup would cause boost leak. You would not believe how much oil it catches.
http://i86.photobucket.com/albums/k8...psa364ab46.jpg The first time I installed the cusco can, I had it set up wrong, going between the breather and intake. This would not catch anything. |
So you put a fitting instead of the pcv valve?
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What would happen if you just plugged the two intake ports (left hose under the cover and the one on the side of the air intake) and ran the catch can between the breather and PCV with the can venting to atmosphere?
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If the can causes a restriction and your block is pressurised you MAY not make as much power but you WILL cause oil leaks. Most lip seals like the ones typically used on the rear main or timing cover will flip the sealing lip inside out above 5 - 10psi depending on the design. Below that threshold they will often weep oil. If the lip flips inside out and the spring behind it runs on the crank for any amount of time the oil leak will be the least of your problems. |
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That way, pressure in the crankcase will have no way to escape. Since when the PCV have no vaccum, it's closed. Pressure will be out via the breather tube and will be stuck into the can since it's not vented to atmosphere... Don't do that! |
There really are two different items here. Catch cans and air oil separators. Lots of catch cans out there are just shiny containers with an in and an out. They just hope to catch oil. Separators do what the name says, pull the oil out of the air. Usually with just simple baffles or some type of filter media. I built my own separator with a series of internal baffles like those stacking wooden dolls. Yes mine is VTA so there is nothing pulling it through but the entry ports are offset on the cylinder so it's designed to introduce a swirling motion inside the cylinder. Basic stuff. Since it's made of steel and not clear, sure there is a degree of guesses what's going on inside but I've made them before and never had an oily mess come out the filter. The filter does need to be washed now and then but nothing crazy. I've also done one that had a check valve connected to the exhaust. The exhaust gasses pulled the contents out of the container. That was an experiment and didn't seem to work any better then the VTA.
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