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-   -   removable roll bars/cages (https://www.ft86club.com/forums/showthread.php?t=3762)

7thgear 02-17-2012 03:34 PM

removable roll bars/cages
 
1 Attachment(s)
i have a generally poor impression of bolt-in roll bars, or bars that have sections removed by way of a single slide bolt.

however one construct that i have never seen discussed is illustrated in the photo below, and i'm trying to figure out if there is any merit to it.

the tubes will be of adequate (if not more than adequate) thickness, with properly made threads, and the nut made from proper material.

in either case, i can't imagine it being any worse than the slide-bolt designs.

EDIT: i was just talking to a cage buildier and i guess i should clarify that the "GIANT NUT" will be a tube of a foot-foot and a half long, with inside threading. But he says the industry average of "tube in a tube with 2 bolts in different directions" seems to be legit and no body really complains


would like to hear your general comments on the idea

Dave-ROR 02-17-2012 03:40 PM

Why not just use a larger diameter tube of approx 8-9" in length to connect them and then have two bolts to hold that in place? Seems easier.

7thgear 02-17-2012 03:54 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Dave-ROR (Post 136130)
Why not just use a larger diameter tube of approx 8-9" in length to connect them and then have two bolts to hold that in place? Seems easier.

that's the thing about slide bolts

i can be entirely wrong, but arn't the forces then concentrated on that single bolt, rather than being spread over the area of the threaded nut

bambbrose 02-17-2012 04:03 PM

I'm not seeing the point. Most people with bolt in cages get them because they don't want to permanently weld the cage to the chassis IMO. Do others agree?

This does not solve that problem.

7thgear 02-17-2012 04:12 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by bambbrose (Post 136154)
I'm not seeing the point. Most people with bolt in cages get them because they don't want to permanently weld the cage to the chassis IMO. Do others agree?

This does not solve that problem.

thinking more of a roll bar

you weld in the outside perimeter, but allow the center X to be removed at will.

same for the door reinforcements.

having said that, i think the rollover protection qualities of modern cars are pretty awesome, so i wouldn't be too worried about (considering i won't be doing door to door racing)



EDIT: i was just talking to a cage buildier and i guess i should clarify that the "GIANT NUT" will be a tube of a foot-foot and a half long, with inside threading. But he says the industry average of "tube in a tube with 2 bolts in different directions" seems to be legit and no body really complains

Dave-ROR 02-17-2012 04:17 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by 7thgear (Post 136148)
that's the thing about slide bolts

i can be entirely wrong, but arn't the forces then concentrated on that single bolt, rather than being spread over the area of the threaded nut

The idea behind the 8-9" steel bar over the joint of the two bars is to help spread the load. In my old bolt in Kirk Racing cage it used two grade 8 bolts. I never tested it (thankfully) but I wasn't too worried.

However in anything but a race car I wouldn't bother with a cage (4 point is fine though) and in a race car I wouldn't bother with a bolt in :)

Dave-ROR 02-17-2012 04:19 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by 7thgear (Post 136159)
thinking more of a roll bar

you weld in the outside perimeter, but allow the center X to be removed at will.

same for the door reinforcements.

having said that, i think the rollover protection qualities of modern cars are pretty awesome, so i wouldn't be too worried about (considering i won't be doing door to door racing)



EDIT: i was just talking to a cage buildier and i guess i should clarify that the "GIANT NUT" will be a tube of a foot-foot and a half long, with inside threading. But he says the industry average of "tube in a tube with 2 bolts in different directions" seems to be legit and no body really complains

Why remove the cross brace and diagonal? The reasoning for having those be removable has always escaped me. With a 4 point installed you should *never* have people in the back anyways so access doesn't seem to be that badly needed?

And he's right, that's how mine was, and maybe it was a foot long.. I sold that cage 8 years ago so that level of detail escapes me lol

7thgear 02-17-2012 04:25 PM

i never understood the logic behind people being afraid of hitting the steel tubes, i mean if you're gonna hit something, you're gonna hit something (ie, the car's interior wall/glass window/rear window, etc.

plus, it depends on how your route the other components.

but one plus of having the diagonal removed for daily driving is reduced cop attention.

Dimman 02-17-2012 04:32 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by 7thgear (Post 136177)
i never understood the logic behind people being afraid of hitting the steel tubes, i mean if you're gonna hit something, you're gonna hit something (ie, the car's interior wall/glass window/rear window, etc.

plus, it depends on how your route the other components.

but one plus of having the diagonal removed for daily driving is reduced cop attention.

Because people would rather hit their head on a padded piece of soft plastic than a hard steel tube? At high impact the little bit of foam wrapped around the roll cage (which is much closer to your head) does little.

Personally I don't think cages should be in street cars (unless you drive around with a helmet all the time, like the Stig...).

Dave-ROR 02-17-2012 04:41 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Dimman (Post 136186)
Because people would rather hit their head on a padded piece of soft plastic than a hard steel tube? At high impact the little bit of foam wrapped around the roll cage (which is much closer to your head) does little.

Personally I don't think cages should be in street cars (unless you drive around with a helmet all the time, like the Stig...).

Exactly. The car's interior is a much softer surface that's farther away from you that the down tubes, main hoop, etc are. They flex, the steel bars do not.

Foam on a rollcage won't protect an otherwise unprotected head at all. I used to be one of those idiots that drove a caged car on the street, I would NEVER consider doing so now. Granted I was 23 or so when I did.

As for police attention, even driving a honda and living on one of the main street racing roads (which really sucked ass, especially in combination with what I drove, I had to avoid people following me CONSTANTLY.. fucking dumbass street racers) I never once got pulled over by the cops, even when using r comps, hawk blues that shot sparks out and a side pipe. Maybe cops around me didn't care, but I doubt a rollbar is much of an issue.

old greg 02-17-2012 04:54 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by 7thgear (Post 136177)
i never understood the logic behind people being afraid of hitting the steel tubes, i mean if you're gonna hit something, you're gonna hit something (ie, the car's interior wall/glass window/rear window, etc.

Have you ever hit your head, hard, against a steel tube? A rollbar with no helmet and no SFI rated rollbar padding is a recipe for a cracked skull.

oneday 02-17-2012 05:00 PM

SFI padding isn't designed to stop a cracked skull...it's intended to prevent cracking a helmet.

The sleeve & bolt cages are acceptable in most HPDE settings. The threaded coupler looks like it would be a royal pain in the ass to use and is probably less structurally sound than the dual-perpendicular bolts in a sleeve method.

7thgear 02-17-2012 05:00 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by old greg (Post 136198)
Have you ever hit your head, hard, against a steel tube? A rollbar with no helmet and no SFI rated rollbar padding is a recipe for a cracked skull.

i am i no way denying that

but people die just the same from hitting their heads against windows, steering wheels and interior bits (even if they are designed somewhat to absorb impact)

yes, the cars carcass is designed to flex... when it hits a concrete wall, i question the statement that it is designed to flex when a 20lb sack of flesh is supposed to hit it from the inside.

and will argue that the "foam padding" is in no way worse than the 2mm plastic used to wrap around the interior of your car.


having said all that, i have been participating in motorsports for over 6 years and am still driving stock (see sig), however there are times when i think about my safety a little too much and start thinking of something along the lines of a roll bar... :thumbsup:

Dave-ROR 02-17-2012 05:04 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by 7thgear (Post 136202)
i am i no way denying that

but people die just the same from hitting their heads against windows, steering wheels and interior bits (even if they are designed somewhat to absorb impact)

yes, the cars carcass is designed to flex... when it hits a concrete wall, i question the statement that it is designed to flex when a 20lb sack of flesh is supposed to hit it from the inside.

and will argue that the "foam padding" is in no way worse than the 2mm plastic used to wrap around the interior of your car.


having said all that, i have been participating in motorsports for over 6 years and am still driving stock (see sig), however there are times when i think about my safety a little too much and start thinking of something along the lines of a roll bar... :thumbsup:

Yes people die from everything. That doesn't mean that INCREASING the odds of someone dying because of your poor judgement is acceptable though.

I'm all for safety in motorsports, just not at the expense of others who happen to be in your car.

delongedoug 02-17-2012 05:17 PM

Any sort of roll bar = no more rear passengers. Period. Also, you're not going to want to be installing and uninstalling it, especially with no rear doors to get access. It's good that you can remove it at some point in the future as opposed to a weld in, but with a roll bar, your car's essentially track dedicated and you won't want to drive it anymore. Especially since you'll probably be running harnesses and racing seats. Ask me how I know.

coyote 02-17-2012 05:20 PM

Firstly, I don't think there's a lot of point in caging a car unless you strip it back to nothing and weld in a proper cage and further think that once you are considering a weld in cage, you should also be considering a dedicated race car.

However, the bolts that hold a joining tube are not there to provide strength in an impact. It is the overlap of the two tubes that provides the strength. The bolts just hold the tubes in place, but aren't even needed once impact forces are applied.

oneday 02-17-2012 05:25 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by 7thgear (Post 136202)
i have been participating in motorsports for over 6 years and am still driving stock (see sig), however there are times when i think about my safety a little too much and start thinking of something along the lines of a roll bar... :thumbsup:

If you are considering your safety, and thinking "rollbar" you should be thinking "complete safety package." By that I mean: SFI/FIA seat, SFI/FIA harness, head and neck restraint _AND_ a roll bar.

No one piece of that is much good without the rest.

A roll bar in a four-seater means you now have a two-seater. And, if you put a roll bar in your now-a-two-seater, you need to have equal safety gear for the passenger...so that "complete safety package" now requires two SFI/FIA seats, and two SFI/FIA harnesses.

Dave-ROR 02-17-2012 05:44 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by oneday (Post 136212)
If you are considering your safety, and thinking "rollbar" you should be thinking "complete safety package." By that I mean: SFI/FIA seat, SFI/FIA harness, head and neck restraint _AND_ a roll bar.

No one piece of that is much good without the rest.

A roll bar in a four-seater means you now have a two-seater. And, if you put a roll bar in your now-a-two-seater, you need to have equal safety gear for the passenger...so that "complete safety package" now requires two SFI/FIA seats, and two SFI/FIA harnesses.

As usual I agree 100% with the above.

delongedoug 02-17-2012 06:52 PM

I'm greatly anticipating the car to come out. Not because I'm going to buy one right away, but so we can finally get a dedicated motorsport subforum on here.

Quote:

Originally Posted by coyote (Post 136211)
Firstly, I don't think there's a lot of point in caging a car unless you strip it back to nothing and weld in a proper cage and further think that once you are considering a weld in cage, you should also be considering a dedicated race car.

In general I agree, but not everyone is wheel to wheel racing in sanctioned events and is going to shell out a few grand for a rulebook spec weld in cage. With the speeds I hit and experiencing my first high-speed spin/off, I just wanted more safety on the track. Like everything, it's all a compromise.

Quote:

Originally Posted by oneday (Post 136212)
If you are considering your safety, and thinking "rollbar" you should be thinking "complete safety package." By that I mean: SFI/FIA seat, SFI/FIA harness, head and neck restraint _AND_ a roll bar.

No one piece of that is much good without the rest.

A roll bar in a four-seater means you now have a two-seater. And, if you put a roll bar in your now-a-two-seater, you need to have equal safety gear for the passenger...so that "complete safety package" now requires two SFI/FIA seats, and two SFI/FIA harnesses.

I'd only say that a roll bar is fine without the rest.

old greg 02-17-2012 07:12 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by oneday (Post 136201)
SFI padding isn't designed to stop a cracked skull...it's intended to prevent cracking a helmet.

Yes, which is why I wrote and instead of or.

Dave-ROR 02-17-2012 08:56 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by old greg (Post 136304)
Yes, which is why I wrote and instead of or.

Your statement sounded like the sfi padding made it safe.

Dave-ROR 02-17-2012 08:58 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by delongedoug (Post 136281)
I'd only say that a roll bar is fine without the rest.

I'd disagree. I'm on my iPad do I don't feel like typing it in detail again but collapsible seats and 3 point harnesses really shouldn't be used with a rollbar.

old greg 02-17-2012 09:27 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Dave-ROR (Post 136394)
Your statement sounded like the sfi padding made it safe.

That was not my intention.

oneday 02-17-2012 10:05 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by delongedoug (Post 136281)
I'd only say that a roll bar is fine without the rest.

And if you tested that theory of yours you'd find out how very wrong you are....but you'd probably be dead or a vegetable so it wouldn't matter to you.

CyberFormula 02-18-2012 03:07 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Dave-ROR (Post 136397)
I'd disagree. I'm on my iPad do I don't feel like typing it in detail again but collapsible seats and 3 point harnesses really shouldn't be used with a rollbar.

That may be true, but there are cars that come with harnesses that do not have roll bars (or perhaps it is built into the actual chassis, so there is no apparent roll bar), and there are cars with factory roll bars that does not come with harnesses.

ZDan 02-18-2012 06:32 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by delongedoug (Post 136281)
In general I agree, but not everyone is wheel to wheel racing in sanctioned events and is going to shell out a few grand for a rulebook spec weld in cage. With the speeds I hit and experiencing my first high-speed spin/off, I just wanted more safety on the track. Like everything, it's all a compromise.

Marginally more safety at the track (debatable) plus less safety on the street (no helmet) for front-seaters and enormously greater risk for rear-seaters (enough more that rear seat removal is warranted) is what you're considering. This car is going to provide a fair amount of rollover protection without a roll bar. My advice: forget about installing a roll bar.

delongedoug 02-18-2012 10:44 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by ZDan (Post 136655)
Marginally more safety at the track (debatable) plus less safety on the street (no helmet) for front-seaters and enormously greater risk for rear-seaters (enough more that rear seat removal is warranted) is what you're considering. This car is going to provide a fair amount of rollover protection without a roll bar. My advice: forget about installing a roll bar.

Why would you need a helmet on the street with a 4 point rollbar? Also, I already stated that rear passengers are non-existant with a rollbar. It's not something I'm considering, it's in my garage right now.

ZDan 02-18-2012 11:19 AM

I didn't say "you need a helmet on the street with a 4 point rollbar", I said "less safety on the street". I.e., any tiny reduction in risk due to marginally greater rollover protection is likely offset by the (probably) less tiny risk of whacking the rollbar with your head in a greater number of types of accidents, including many more likely than rollovers.

FWIW, my Z, RX-7, and S2000 street cars all have 4-point roll bars. In the Z (minimal rollover protection stock) and the S2000 (convertible), they *might* be all-around safer street cars with the bars. For the RX-7, probably not, but required for its classification for track days ("prepared"). Otherwise I might remove it.

Anyway, I'm not jumping in and saying you MUST remove roll bars from street cars. I *am* recommending against installing a 4-point bar in a street car that already gives reasonable rollover protection. Costs time/money/effort and in all likelihood you'll be a smidge *less* safe for most of your usage.

delongedoug 02-18-2012 01:25 PM

Yeah, like I said, adding a roll bar makes the car all but un-streetable. Mine's a purpose track car but not a race car, so I can still drive it to and from the track but don't do much else with it because it's so unpractical.

I guess the bottom line is do seats and roll bar and harnesses or none at all. But doing it will make the car less enjoyable a lot of the time and probably won't be your daily.

fatoni 02-18-2012 03:04 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by ZDan (Post 136735)
I didn't say "you need a helmet on the street with a 4 point rollbar", I said "less safety on the street". I.e., any tiny reduction in risk due to marginally greater rollover protection is likely offset by the (probably) less tiny risk of whacking the rollbar with your head in a greater number of types of accidents, including many more likely than rollovers.

FWIW, my Z, RX-7, and S2000 street cars all have 4-point roll bars. In the Z (minimal rollover protection stock) and the S2000 (convertible), they *might* be all-around safer street cars with the bars. For the RX-7, probably not, but required for its classification for track days ("prepared"). Otherwise I might remove it.

Anyway, I'm not jumping in and saying you MUST remove roll bars from street cars. I *am* recommending against installing a 4-point bar in a street car that already gives reasonable rollover protection. Costs time/money/effort and in all likelihood you'll be a smidge *less* safe for most of your usage.

roll bars are never a good idea for a street car. not ever

7thgear 02-18-2012 04:24 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by fatoni (Post 136855)
roll bars are never a good idea for a street car. not ever

what about factory built in roll bars :bonk:

fatoni 02-18-2012 04:31 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by 7thgear (Post 136895)
what about factory built in roll bars :bonk:

still a bad idea. besides the only factory roll bars i can think of come in those stupid fast porsches that are designed for the track whether they are driven there or not

delongedoug 02-18-2012 06:17 PM

http://www.nasaproracing.com/hpde/rollover.html

Quote:

Roll bars and roll cages are not for everyone. Safety is a personal decision that only you can make. I tend to err on the side of safety. If something goes wrong on the track, I want to walk away from it. On the other hand, I don’t want to tear up the inside of my nice street car. So, safety has to be a compromise. Either I put the proper safety equipment in my car, or I don’t push hard on the race track. If I keep things under control on the track, I can minimize my safety concerns.

If I want to push hard on the track, I know the car was not designed to crash at the speeds we can achieve. For a school car that also runs on the street, a roll bar would be appropriate.

oneday 02-18-2012 07:24 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by delongedoug (Post 136959)

So what you are saying with that is that you finally agree with Dave and me? Because "proper safety equipment" is a a seat, a bar and harnesses.

And the part pf that post you left out:
Quote:

Originally Posted by NASA link
Installing a roll bar or roll cage will bring some benefits and some liabilities. A roll bar (defined here as a protection hoop with 4 mounting points) will help protect the occupants in the case of a roll over accident. Added benefits include chassis stiffening and a place to mount your seat, harnesses, camera mount and more.


Curious, what cars come stock with roll bars, collapsible seats and three-point seat belts?

fatoni 02-18-2012 07:33 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by delongedoug (Post 136959)

yeah well if you read that you will notice that they are talking about taking a convertible to a track. since with a convertilbe you have to have some sort of roll protection, a roll bar is the minimum required amount but it even says that the roll protection in a newer convertible such as the s2k may be enough. this has nothing to do with what is safe on the streets. it is about how you must meet the requirements of a track to drive on a track

delongedoug 02-18-2012 08:21 PM

No, they mention the SK2 as an example. That article is not written about convertibles.

Quote:

All you need to run a HPDE event is your car (in good condition) and a helmet. In a convertible, you will also need to have a roll bar. This roll bar must be strong enough to withstand the forces of compression involved in supporting the full weight of the car. A factory roll bar such as those found on a Honda S2000 may fulfill this requirement, but “style bars” or “show bars” found on some other cars would not work. (If you have a question about your car, call the NASA office.) Road racing with NASA requires a full cage (defined as 6 or more mounting points).
And as I've said, once you add a rollbar/seats/harnesses, the streetability of the car is gone. Why you're hung up on this setup to the grocery store is beyond me when it was installed for track safety.

delongedoug 02-18-2012 08:23 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by oneday (Post 137002)
So what you are saying with that is that you finally agree with Dave and me? Because "proper safety equipment" is a a seat, a bar and harnesses.

Yes, and that is what I run (so long as by bar you mean roll bar and not harness bar).

fatoni 02-18-2012 09:01 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by delongedoug (Post 137029)
No, they mention the SK2 as an example. That article is not written about convertibles.



And as I've said, once you add a rollbar/seats/harnesses, the streetability of the car is gone. Why you're hung up on this setup to the grocery store is beyond me when it was installed for track safety.

i simply assumed that this was in regards to a multipurpose car. otherwise why would you ever need anything removable as far as the roll bar/cage is concerned? and yes that part about the roll bar looks to be about convertibles since it said that all you need is a helmet unless you have a convertible, then you need a rollbar.

NastyNate 02-18-2012 09:37 PM

I've got a rollbar in my miata. After fmic, boost gauge, and intake I had to. Could I smack my head on it? Yes. Could I roll the car and it save me? Yes.
If I get hit hard enough for me to hit it and not live there probably wasn't much that would have saved me. It has no padding and probably won't.
There will always be 'what ifs' but until those happen I'll enjoy the extra chasis rigidity and how sweet it looks.


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