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Nissan Sakura - The $14k kei car that sold out in Japan
There use to be several EVs that had range under 100 miles that were small and light back in the day (see the video of the Mitsubishi I-MiEV at the bottom). This is basically that for a fraction of the price. The I-MiEV was $30k in 2011 or $40k in 2023, adjusted for inflation, so $14k seems like the right price for this size and range, especially as a first car for teenagers or something. Apparently people think so in Japan, as the car sold out.
Do you think this type of car has a place in the US? Personally, I would love a kei car EV as a daily. I would love to see more small cars and CUVs too like the Honda S660 or Suzuki Jimny. https://www.theautopian.com/nissans-...electric-cars/ Quote:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CKoiqQtz3gU Mitsubishi I-MiEV https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lprhox5pwhM |
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The problems with these cars is always the same:
1. People buy vehicles based on a biased and extreme view of their needs, which this doesn't fulfill 2. From a road safety standpoint, it's hard to have these cohabit with 6 000lbs truck 3. Cars are an image product, for better or -mostly- worse. This isn't. 4. They're tough on western builds. The average Japanese male weighs around 140lbs (60 fewer than the American male). And kei cars are built around their morphology. Quote:
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2. 6,000 trucks cohabitate with 80,000 18-wheelers to 250lb motorcycles and everything in-between. That doesn't seem to be a problem. :iono: 3. Again, it is sold out. Kei cars have their own car culture in Japan. Riders of the Honda Grom here don't seem to be too concerned about its diminutive size. It has a low price of entry into the motorcycle market and offers a good package for the price with bit of a cult following, which is made larger by the fact that they are easy to learn on and make it possible to practice wheeling. Kei cars don't need to be boring, cheap, disengaging, ugly, etc., but I think they would be best as cheaper cars to fill that void in the market. 4. America has a few skinny people remaining that could buy these cars and fit. They don't have to appeal to everyone. Teens would probably fit better, but that adult in the video looks like he has some spare room for his gut. The vehicle does fit four people, and being an EV, the wheelbase can be far more stretched than something requiring ICE. This Honda S660 Mugen RA wasn't too bad. https://collectingcars.com/for-sale/...-s660-mugen-ra https://collectingcars.imgix.net/011...s&cs=srgb&q=85 https://collectingcars.imgix.net/011...s&cs=srgb&q=85 https://collectingcars.imgix.net/011...s&cs=srgb&q=85 The GM Baojun Yep EV isn't too bad either. https://insideevs.com/news/669684/gm...ale-11300-usd/ https://cdn.motor1.com/images/mgl/G3...w-driving.webp |
No thanks
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Honored
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Keep in mind my last experience with a kei car was Jan 2018 and they were average cheap family cars bought for their utility. $14k is expensive in that category. A lot of average kei cars over there are 8-10k from what I remember. |
I love the S660, would buy one in a minute.
The Sakura is ugly, and nothing unique about it. Something that size needs to have character. This looks like it was built out of a large freezer box. Also, the range (for me) is useless. It doesn't even meet my commuting needs. (80 - 100 mile round trip). |
I think they are going for that Kia Soul or Nissan Cube look. The styling isn't for me, but I think part of the appeal for me for kei/mini cars is just miniature stature and fun of it. I've owned crotch rockets and currently a Ducati, but I found putting around in a Vespa or other scooter on an island entertaining too. Yes, I like my sports car, but I think an EV that is no maintenance and low commitment that putts around town in a small package would be great too like an enclosed golf cart. Most people commute alone for 30-40 miles a day, so something small would be fine; my interior in the BRZ feels huge when I'm all alone.
Small doesn't have to be ugly. I think a Miata and Elise show that small can look good, but really, there are many miniature and kei cars with great designs throughout history. More like this Autobianchi Bianchina or Honda 600. Mobbing around and parking like a boss. https://hips.hearstapps.com/roa.h-cd...01-cropped.jpg https://images.cdn.circlesix.co/imag...8cbb8fe3d3.jpg https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/art...er-beware.html https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/...1944x1296.jpeg http://www.speedhunters.com/2022/02/...ka-auto-messe/ http://speedhunters-wp-production.s3...s-1200x800.jpg |
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I was listening to a podcast on sustainable mobility and the guest kept talking about how there should be a means of transportation between a modern car and a bicycle. This is pretty much it. No one doubts Keis are a success in Japan. But I highly doubt they'd work here. Even there, they've become a sort of sub-culture because of a legal framework that favors them, and has been around for decades. Would the Japanese drive them were they taxed like any other car? I'm not sure. You could get fiat 500e's (the 1st gen ones) for dirt cheap some years ago, and despite being appropriately sized, cheap and cheerful, it wasn't exactly a resounding success. A few Japanese makers tried selling "Europeanized" (read: no more cool turbo 660cc engines) versions of their kei cars for a while, and while they weren't a failure, those weren't exactly a great sales success either. They eventually became their own non-kei spinoffs as they were made bigger for the non-Japanese markets. Back to the original topic, Dacia sells the Spring here, which is a small EV based on petrol third-world Renault cars. 45hp, 70mph top speed, 140-ish miles range, and about 17 grand after 20% sales tax (though also after deducting a 5 000 EUR cash grand from the government). They sell quite decently as a 2nd, commuter-only car. https://cdn.automobile-propre.com/up...-2022-main.jpg |
I think with EVs, there is more potential for this market. Why? Because of packaging and power. EV motors are really power dense and sit wonderfully between the axels, so they can put a relatively-torquey, small motor between the wheels with more passenger/leg room. It shouldn't feel like a 600cc motorcycle engine that is struggling to move the vehicle, as an ICE kei car might. The Nissan Sakura EV has about the same horsepower as a Honda S660, but double the torque at 144 ft-lbs. Okay, 0-60 is 9 seconds, so it isn't fast, but that is 2.7 seconds faster than the S660 without the potentially off-putting noise and cheap/clunky transmission. It'll be a little quieter, a little roomier, a little more enjoyable and a little less cheap thanks to the powertrain, low COG and stiffness the battery brings to the chassis.
https://www.topgear.com/car-news/ele...kei-car-masses https://www.topgear.com/sites/defaul...?w=1784&h=1004 https://www.topgear.com/sites/defaul...?w=1784&h=1004 https://www.topgear.com/sites/defaul...?w=1784&h=1004 https://www.topgear.com/sites/defaul...?w=1784&h=1004 |
Theres a reason why Kei cars in Japan works....its so densely populated there. If you ever been there alot of the roads are very skinny. Even the major open roads are skinny. My mother in law owns a BMW 5 series and its baffling how she can manage to get around there. She once told me one of the benefits of having a car that big in Japan was that everyone gets out of your way lol. Freeways/highways arent a big deal but once you get into the rural areas there are roads where you're basically sharing the road with traffic going the other way, cyclists and pedestrians (which might not even have a sidewalk for them to walk on) The population is very good with sharing the road though so there's really no worrying about some asshole driver being a **** trying to run you off.
These will never work here because they'd be rolling deathtraps against dodge rams, F150's and other cars. Think of a honda civic from the 70's/80's. Door panels on kei cars are paper thin (probably contributes somewhat to how tardis like they seem to be on the inside....that and most of them are shaped like a literal box) How did the Smart fourtwo fare? How did the Scion iQ fare? They didnt really work out and the only thing those cars (which ARENT kei cars) have in common with a kei car is that they're tiny. The other thing about kei cars is that they're they're slow for american roads. They feel peppy and fine in japan because kei cars are everywhere and everything is scaled down. you dont feel like that first gen prius trying to get up to highway speeds against semis, rams, accords, camry V6's...etc. hell people bitch and whine about the twins being slow...how could they possibly accept a kei car? And then the Sakura is popular because a Kei car EV makes sense there...not an Ariya, not a BZ4x....plus you dont need 300 miles of EV range in Japan unless you're planning on driving to another city. Almost everything is walkable, and if not the transit infrastructure is insanely good. I beleive you can travel the entire mainland from north to south just on bullet train....might take a few days but you can do it. |
I'm with @Sasquachulator as to why it won't work in the US, plus there is the whole issue of them not even being legal here from a regulatory standpoint. They are only legal in Japan because of their special class.
These manufacturers are in the business of making money. If their research showed these would be profitable in the US they would be building them in the US. I loved my '77 Honda Civic, but it's size and safety features (or lack thereof) just don't fit in current traffic. Same with these. You'd be safer on a motorcycle. |
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https://robbreport.com/wp-content/up...l4.jpeg?w=1000 Again, motorcycles share roads and highways with 80k pound 18-wheelers. There is no reason why the SmartCar or iQ is fine, but this Nissan would be a problem, especially since it is longer and taller than the iQ and weighs as much as a Miata and has a 9” longer wheelbase. It is just narrow, and it uses a bench seat to accommodate a squishier cabin over the iQ. We have plenty of dense cities in the US with tight roads and limited parking like SF that make kei cars appealing. There are people like me in smaller cities with a short commute without needing to get on the highway that could use a daily that is basic. I think EVs would fix a lot of the shortcomings with kei cars and be able to free up some design constraints because of the smaller motor and longer wheelbase, all while making them slightly safer due to a low COG, no engine, stiffer chassis. It could help get more people into EVs too, especially with ride sharing and autonomous driving in the future. I think your points are valid, but I also think EVs have changed things, which would make it worth revisiting. |
I’m also talking about small cars in general over just kei cars—minicars. There is a number of cool kei cars below, and I’ve mentioned some mini cars already. The government could incentivize people to buy mini-EVs too with tax rebates in the same way Japan incentivizes kei cars. Cheaper cars usually get a break on registration fees and insurance, but the government could do more.
https://www.retromotor.co.uk/features/kei-cars-story/ Autozam AZ-1 https://www.retromotor.co.uk/wp-cont...ry_Kei_Car.jpg https://carwitter.com/wp-content/upl...-carwitter.jpg https://youtube.com/watch?v=tn-Z5FHXcBA&feature=shareb Honda Beat https://youtube.com/watch?v=XbbxlCzVxdQ&feature=shareb |
my state has carved out a dedicated mini truck plate and legal framework.
https://secure.in.gov/bmv/registrati...ense-plate.png i had no idea it even existed until a year ago when i finally saw 1 kei truck with the plate. haven't seen another since. kei-vehicles just aren't popular in the states, even when special regulations are carved out specifically for them to thrive. |
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I’ve mentioned the Honda Grom being a hit, but these little pocket bikes have a cult following and stole the show at a Monterey Bay pre-WSB/Laguna Seca impromptu bike show that forms each year. |
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With my wife retiring in two years, and I'm already there, we'll really only need one car with the power and range to go longer distances and/or tow... and the BRZ is likely it for some time. When I replace my Boxster, probably in 2030, I would be content with a small "local runabout" whether a small EV of an ICE Kei car. |
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I don't know all US sales & registration taxes, but waving them altogether may not create a strong enough incentive. |
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https://gumlet.assettype.com/evoindi...pg?format=auto |
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Just the fact that you think they should be subsidized to drive interest speaks to the interest not being there. The products should stand on their own, as should EVs for that matter. |
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This is a chicken or the egg type of situation. Are they gone because the public doesn't want them, or are they dismissed by the buying public because larger vehicles are pushed onto the consumer through marketing / availability / etc. ? There isn't much a 2023 vehicle does that a smaller equivalent from 15 years ago doesn't. |
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Part of this has to do with the increase on cost of vehicles vs increase in income. As the ratio rises persons make choices on vehicles that meet more marginal needs (one fits all) vs maybe owning a couple of vehicles (a commuter and a family car). I just feel like if there was a real niche for cars/trucks this size it would be filled. Look at the recent return of smaller trucks (Maverick, etc). Where there is a market it eventually gets filled. |
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And for whatever reason you ask a family who owns a small car and looking to trade it in for something bigger for their growing family....they feel like they need something that is the size of a minivan that ISNT a minivan..... I often ask myself do you REALLY need all that space? do you REALLY need something that big? Apparently they do. I can't fathom NEEDING anything larger than our BMW X1, it does everything we need it to do in terms of hauling stuff and people. "Bigger is better" is the mantra here. |
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Our family hauler for 20 years and two versions were Chevy Astros. The best, non-sporty car I ever owned. If they made them today, I would buy one. Between the two I drove over 530,000 miles that were basically trouble free. |
Speaking of the Jimmy, my favorite ever modded car was a Jimmy that I ran across when doing some ATV offroading near Daniel Boone National Forest in KY back in the late 90s.
It had four foot high tires and a diesel engine out of a school bus in it with an extended front to cover it. I think the thing could have climbed a tree. |
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We pay $20 billion on direct fossil fuel subsides each year. We pay $38 billion on direct farm subsides to support mostly the meat and dairy industry each year. Quote:
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An EV minicar might have the interior volume of an ICE subcompact. It might offer the safety of a subcompact too. If the Nissan Sakura was sold for $14k in the US and qualified for $7,500 in tax rebates like other EVs, so it was $6,500, you think these wouldn't sell in the 100k+/year? I would buy one in a second as a daily and as a backup when I'm working on my BRZ. |
On the not so small side, GM just announced the vehicle that could use this vehicle as a shuttlecraft. Escalade IQ
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g3A3oApi460 |
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Will it happen, no, should it, yes. |
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but even still theres families of four out there that need something like...a minivan....really? do you REALLY need a minivan? do you really need an escalade? Excess is the defining factor. Some would need it, some do not. If we scale it way back down to the Nissan Sakura.....if an X1 isnt going to fit the bill no way in hell a Sakura will. |
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If we got rid of all subsidies then tax dollars would mostly go back to those that pay the most taxes, which are those with the highest incomes and wealth, so rich people. Some subsidies seem to be redistributing the wealth from the wealthy to other wealth people or just right back to the wealthy people that paid those taxes (reducing their effective tax rate), but there is a lot of subsidies that redistribute wealth back to lower incomes, while also stirring the economic pot to drive investment. I agree that subsidies would be best if they go to social programs more than corporate programs (trickle up instead of trickle down economics), which is why I am in favor of tax incentives to buy EVs, and why I would like to see incentives for EVs at every level of the income spectrum and not so heavily skewed to large SUVs, premium vehicles and luxury vehicles. |
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