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1st Oil Change Experience, Observations & a Surprise
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A week ago I did the first oil change for my Scion FR-S at 1124 miles. Here's a record of what I did and some of the results and observations.
Oil: Amsoil 0W-20 Signature Oil Filter: OEM Toyota ($20+ from my Scion Dealer!) Oil Plug: Fumoto F108S Oil Valve I planned to use my original Rhino Ramps (and some wheel chocks behind the rear wheels!), but the ramps hit the front of the car before they touched the tires. To resolve this problem I laid some scrap sections of a 2x6 board in front of the ramps (crosswise) so that the boards lifted the car a bit before the tires hit the ramps. This worked and was just a little more trouble than the ramps alone. To remove the original oil plug requires a 14 mm wrench. The crush washer on this plug seems to be painted or glued on, and it was not concentric with the oil plug. I'm glad that I don't have to remove and replace it because it looks like quite a challenge (and the fact that my dealer didn't even have one in stock.) If I was not planning to install a Fumoto oil valve, I would be very tempted to just reinstall it without trying to change the crush washer. It is possible that Scion/Toyota/Subaru is planning to only sell plugs with this crush washer installed and not crush washers alone for this car. As mentioned elsewhere on this forum, the oil gushes out of the drain hole, so be prepared with an oil catch pan if you are doing this yourself. Original Oil Plug: Attachment 71231 Attachment 71232 I replaced the original oil plug with the Fumoto F108S Oil Valve using the blue rubbery gasket that came with the valve. This version of the Fumoto valve has a short nipple for connecting a hose for draining. The installation was quite painless. Fumoto F108S Oil Valve Installed on my Scion FR-S (with safety clip): Attachment 71234 Attachment 71235 The oil filter was a no-brainier to replace since it is right on top at the front edge of the engine compartment. I was careful and did not drip any oil in the engine compartment when changing it out. The Scion (Toyota-Subaru) oil filter has a plastic seal over the business end. When I removed it I noticed that the rubber o-ring seemed to already have a coating of oil. I dipped a [gloved] finger in new oil and ran it over the o-ring just in case. I suspect that the technicians at the dealer don't do this step and just use the filter as-is. Scion-supplied oil filter: Attachment 71233 I poured in the manual-recommended 5.8 quarts of my chosen oil, Amsoil 0W-20 Signature and double checked that everything was sealed. The engine started well and I drove it off the ramps. I shut the engine off for 10 minutes and then checked the level at the dipstick. The oil level read high, but perhaps only a little higher than when the car was new from the factory. See my previous post here: Factory Oil Fill Level Now for the surprise. I noticed after the oil change that the valve train noise was much less than before. This was noticeable at idle, but even more pronounced at higher engine speeds.. Before the change, the noise generator ensured lots of noise anytime the engine passed 3500 rpm. This change was so pronounced that I forgot to shift from 5th to 6th when I went on to the freeway and accelerated to around 70 mph. I had never forgotten this before because the engine changed sound so much that I could easily drive by ear. Could it be that the overfill of the oil was the cause of the change in engine noise? To find out I went back under the car the next day. I attached a short hose with the little plastic connector that came with my Fumoto oil valve. I was able to drain exactly 0.5 quart of oil from the oil pan by only partially opening the valve to control the flow. Wow! I would not have been able to do this so precisely without the Fumoto valve. Also, I used only one blue paper shop towel for the entire procedure including checking the dipstick afterwards! The level of the oil was now just a tick below the full mark. After driving the car and then letting it sit for several hours, I checked the oil level again. This time, with a cold engine, the oil level was approximately 5 mm above the full mark on the dipstick. I think this is about right for this car, so I stopped messing with it. And what about the sound? There was no change in the sound after removing the 0.5 quart of oil. My car is now much quieter, especially at higher engine speeds. I personally prefer this, and I trust Amsoil as I have had also good experiences with it in other vehicles. For reference, doing the math, this means that for my car it takes about 5.3 quarts of oil to refill it after an oil and filter change. Another post suggested adding 5 quarts and then checking the level at the dipstick. I think this would probably work fine, but I would make sure to check again after several hours (or the next morning ) with a cold engine as I think this is what is intended after reading the manual. Seeing that the recommended 5.8 quarts results in an overfill, I really don't think this is really a problem for this engine. It may be that for the track an overfill is preferred to reduce the chance of oil starvation during sustained high-G maneuvers (this was the case with my last car, a BMW E36 M3). I would really like to talk to one of the Subaru engineers who developed the engine about this. |
I have never in my life heard of that oil drain valve....that is F***ING amazing. I will be doing some research on those and probably putting them on all my vehicles.
Interesting that the valve train became quieter, maybe they use a thinner oil from factory to help promote engine break in? good to know regardless |
I changed mine on Friday night at 1801 KMs (1119 miles). I noticed everything you did... drain plug washer, valvetrain noise, fill to full on dipstick ~ 5.2 L. I did notice when the OE oil was drained, it shot out like a geyser, and seemed very thin...smelled s bit like gas too.
Next time you need a filter, if you have a Subaru dealer nearby, try their parts counter. I got the same oil filter ( # 15208AA130 ) next door at the Subaru dealer for about $8.00. I kept the stock drain plug for now, but the Subi dealer wasn't sure if this car used the large or small drain plug gasket. I grabbed 2 of each, and it turns out that it uses the standard small Subaru gasket. Just in case anyone was wondering. |
Thanks for the tip.
Random side question: Do you think its possible to change the oil without the use of ramps or jacks?(stock car with no lowering) |
I just did an oil change yesterday and replaced it with a compatible K&N filter. I tried changing the oil by myself the first time, but the drain plug was on unbelievably tight, I started wearing the corners till I didn't want to damage it too much. I brought it into a local mechanic and fortunately they were able to get it off. I replaced it with Toyota Oil for about 7 bucks a quart from Toyota. Toyota charged me for $25 for the oil filter, but I went for the K&N instead.
I also ordered the Fumoto drain valve - how's that working for you? |
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The filter looks like a Champion Labs piece. Is that who makes the filters for OEM toyota/subaru?
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That's going to be annoying if the manual says add x amount of oil and then the dipstick suggests otherwise.
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The Fumoto drain valve is working great so far (1 week in) - no leaks. I think oil changes will be completely different with this valve. Note that I needed to use a pliers to get the safety clip in place. My fingers are just not strong enough to squeeze it open against the spring tension right now. |
I've never heard of a washer being painted or glued on. You said your dealer didn't have it in stock: does that mean the part number was listed but he had no inventory? In the past when changing oil the washer has stuck to the oil pan and I've removed it by giving it a gentle tap with a flathead screwdriver. My guess is that the washer is simply stuck to the plug from it being tightened so much, and not permanently attached.
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I just changed my oil for the first time and noticed the paint fused crush washer.
Looking at the how it was painted on, I assume it's a production process miss. I used a dremmel and gently grinded off the paint holding on the crush washer and it came off easy. When compared to a new Subaru crush washer, the thickness is greatly different. Not sure how reusable it is, but since I had a set of them I replaced it. |
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Bill |
Are you saying you're supposed to change that plug/washer every time you change the oil? I had never heard of that before... But I may just get one of those Fumoto valves as long as there's no risk or drawbacks with them.
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Bill |
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I also used rhino ramps and a 2x4 to get my car up.
You can get the filter and crush washer from subaru dealers for about $10 bucks for the combo. I also posted a link in the oil filter thread if you plan to change your oil a lot. the site was selling them for 6.40 each. |
I got mine from Subaru Online Parts:
https://www.subaruonlineparts.com/pr...oducts_id=1326 They sell single filter kits as well. |
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Thing is driving me nuts! No matter how I insert/pull the thing, I still get a very high reading on one side and a lower reading on the other....:iono: I guess this is a Subaru thing, but as I want to keep my eye on the oil level, its driving me nuts!! |
The manual says to take your reading from the side that reads lower.
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^What he said..:)
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I guess I ordered the hose separately. Here is a link to a hose with a 3/8" Internal Diameter (ID) that works. Alternatively, you could probably buy the same hose locally at a hardware or home improvement store. Make sure that if you order the s-type valve that you use the supplied plastic hose connector on the end of the hose. The hose itself is not strong enough to hold well with a heated oil pan such as is needed when changing the oil. The plastic connector piece should come with an s-type valve. http://www.qwikvalve.com/3-8-ID-x-3F...yl-Tubing.html |
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With the F-108s, you connect a hose and the other end of the hose goes into the oil pan below. Its just a matter of preference. Is the added simplicity of having a hose down to the pan worth the extra money? A question you and only you can answer for your particular case. |
Hmm.. the F108s sounds much cleaner since it's since there's so little space to maneuver under the car with just rhinoramps.
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I know the safety clip is a peace-of-mind thing, and I really do support stuff like that. However, if it's a PITA to work with, just leave it off. I have a Fumoto valve on my RallyX car and I don't use the clip. It has never opened or leaked.
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Nice write-up. I'm doing my oil change this week and I have to agree that Amsoil make fine products. I used the Amsoil manual gear lube for my 240sx and the oil was great, smooth shifts like butter.
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Oil Consumption and the BRZ D-S4 Boxer
After nearly 2,800 miles of mixed driving, I was surprised to discover that I used one full quart of 0w-20 synthetic motor oil in my 2013 BRZ. I understand that this new, naturally aspirated boxer engine runs at a relatively high 12.5:1 compression ratio, and that the stock oil is a very lightweight 0w-20, but even so, I was surprised by the engine’s consumption. I did heed the owner’s manual recommendation of “driving nicely” and not exceeding 4,000 RPM during the first 1,000 miles and further realize that during the break-in period on some engines, oil consumption can be higher while the rings seat, and so on, but I was wondering if anyone else has had a similar experience with their D-S4 Boxer? Thanks, Cobra Joe |
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I've still got the stock oil in the crankcase as delivered. I have checked the level frequently and first noticed the need to add about a half a quart at about 1,500 miles. I added the other half quart just recently shortly after a 1,100 mile road trip from Southern CT to Bangor Maine and back with about 2,800 on the ODO. |
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jokes aside, have you seen any oil leaks under your car? |
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Is mobil 1 a bad idea? It's about the only 0-20 oil i can find locally for a reasonable price. It's like $6.50 a quart at wally world. I just don't want to spend $10 a quart if I can help it.. But I guess if it's too thin and leads to consumption, then I better pony up and get some thing better. I haven't done my first change yet. I'm nearing 1000 miles and figured I'd do the change at about that point. |
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WOOT! Ordered 4 of the Fumoto valves. So freaking cool!
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The car is garaged and no leaks are evident so far. The bulk of my consumption seems to have taken place during a rather long July 4th road trip from New Haven CT to Bangor ME and back, approximately 800 miles total. I had about 1,500 miles on the BRZ at the start of the trip and during the return leg, with about 2,200 miles on the ODO, I drove fairly hard for the last 200 miles or so on high-speed interstates, non-stop. I'm thinking that maybe the combination of high temps, the stock "break in" oil in the crankcase and long duration "spirited" non-stop driving on the return leg may have contributed to the excessive consumption. Funny thing is when I picked up my 4-banger Hyundai Elantra Touring wagon back in 2009, I made virtually the same road trip with only 200 miles on the ODO and didn't burn a drop of oil, nor does it now with 25k on it! :iono: |
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I'm not convinced the consumption of M1 in turbo EJs was any greater than for other 5w30 Energy Conserving oils, just that M1 is the first oil any newbie enthusiast thinks of before they find NASIOC. Things that are different: -The "Advanced Fuel Economy" varieties of M1 have always been substantially different from "regular" M1, general consensus is they have a much higher proportion of PAO in the base stock. This is especially true comparing 5w30 to 0w20. 5w30 EC oils achieve their fuel savings by shearing to a 20wt, while 20wt oils are generally more shear stable. Here's a UOA in a tuned Forester XT with M1 AFE 0w30 showing it stayed in grade. - The high consumption was observed during the API SM/ILSAC GF-4 era. The API SN/ILSAC GF-5 formulations of M1 are substantially different. - The applications are dramatically different. Comparing a turbo EJ to the FA20 is so apples and oranges as to be meaningless. Turbos beat the snot out of oil. Direct injection in many applications does too, but in a different way. My brief research into the IS350 (D4-S) indicates it's much easier on oil than say, a direct injected Audi, let's hope that bodes well for the FA20. The 3.6R engine, being N/A and having a timing chain is at least as similar to the FA20 as an EJ engine, and my Dad has had great UOAs with AFE 0w30 in his Outback 3.6R. Never consumed a drop. Being that M1 AFE 0w20 is one of the most available and affordable 0w20 oils out there, I think we should give it a chance. For the auto-X, track day, and desert dwellers among us it makes a great pair with AFE 0w30. 0w20 in the winter, 0w30 in the summer. The additive packages are likely identical, meaning there are no compatibility concerns when switching back and forth. |
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